It is not photographs of US soldiers mocking Afghan insurgents' bodies that
incites violence, but the plain fact of US occupation
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2012/apr/18/inconvenient-truth-pentagon-prefer
Ross Caputi ; guardian.co.uk, Wednesday 18 April 2012
15.28 EDT
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2012/apr/18/inconvenient-truth-pentagon-prefer
The LA
Times released new photos Wednesday of US soldiers posing in a celebratory manner
with the corpses of dead Afghan suicide bombers. The photos were provided by a
soldier from the 82nd Airborne division who felt that they revealed a
"breakdown in leadership and discipline", with the hope that the
photos would force the Army to correct this situation.
However, US military officials
requested the LA Times not publish any of the photos. The Pentagon statement
argued that the photos "do not represent the character and professionalism
of the great majority of our troops in Afghanistan" and that
the photos "have the potential to indict" all of our troops in Afghanistan
"in the minds of local Afghans, inciting violence and perhaps causing
needless casualties".
Treating these photos as an isolated incident by a few bad apples is the
Pentagon's second favorite response to news of our troops committing shameful
acts overseas. This was how they treated the Abu Ghraib
prison scandal, the
rape and murder of A'beer Qassim al-Janabi (a 15-year-old Iraqi girl), the
Haditha Massacre, the "kill
team" in Afghanistan, the Marines
who urinated on dead Afghans, the recent
murder of 16 Afghan civilians, and many similar incidents. If we count all
the times US officials have claimed that the abhorrent and embarrassing acts of
US troops overseas were isolated incidents, the numbers would reveal that this
sort of behavior is actually quite regular.
The Pentagon's preferred response to these sorts of incidents is to claim
that acknowledging them puts our troops overseas in danger, because news of these
incidents could enrage the populations that we victimized and provoke them to
attack our troops. Thus, these incidents are better kept a secret.
There are several things that trouble me about this line of logic. First,
it implies that the blame for the harm that comes to our troops falls on Afghan
insurgents, not on the politicians and generals who sent soldiers to Afghanistan .
This rhetorical sleight of hand shifts the blame from the architects of the
occupation to the people we are occupying.
More importantly, this type of reasoning reveals just how little we care
about bringing democracy to Afghanistan, because Afghan opinion is regarded as
an obstacle to be forestalled or overcome. The "white man's burden" is still very much alive in American
war culture. Very few Americans question the assumption that we know what is
best for Afghans; we don't feel that they have a right to object to what we are
doing in their country. So when some Afghans resist and fight back, we consider
it to be criminal.
Our goal, then, is to keep Afghans passive, rather than treating them as
rational actors and encouraging them to have a voice. If Afghans want something
other than what the Pentagon wants, it is deemed irrelevant; and our actions
that might enrage them (since, again, they are not rational actors) are best
kept a secret.
The Pentagon rhetoric is meant to deflect attention from all the moral
questions that American citizens should be engaging in and focus their
attention on the plight of our troops. Honest public discourse would address a
persistent pattern of brutal and inhuman behavior by our troops and why that
sort of behavior
is to be expected in this war with all of its ideological distortions and
immoral foundations. And it would address the right of
Afghans to resist the imposition of our policies in their country, and the
callousness of our leaders for putting our troops in harm's way by asking them
to violate the rights of Afghans.
These photos do not reveal an individual instance of
"breakdown in leadership and discipline", but rather the reality of
an immoral occupation. Revealing such
photos to the public will not endanger our troops any more than a continuation
of this war will. It is the simple fact of the occupation of Afghanistan
that is the real inciter of violence. And as long as US chooses to continue the
occupation, more Afghan and American lives will be lost
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